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| credit: mindware.com/blog |
Did you know that May is also Asthma & Allergy Awareness Month? If you are like us, you have been sneezing and rubbing your poor eyes and nariz (nose) a lot this season! What exactly is asthma and allergies? According to the
Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America asthma, affecting some 20 million people, is a chronic disease of the lungs in which the airways become blocked or narrowed causing breathing difficulty. There are also two types, allergic (extrinsic) and non-allergic (intrinsic). Allergies are categorized by what triggers them, the time of year or the symptoms that appear on your body and are diseases of the immune system that overreact to "allergens".
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| credit: US Environmental Protection Agency |
Since asthma symptoms come and go, many people actually do not know they have it. Many people complain of having persistent coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. Your doctor is the only one who can diagnose you with asthma, so if you suspect you may have it,
schedule your appointment right away so they can do the appropriate testing to rule out other diagnoses like heart disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
While there is no cure for asthma along with an appropriate diagnosis, it can be controlled with medical treatment and also being aware of any potential environmental triggers. The
United States Environmental Protection Agency recommends spending the time to eliminate potential triggers including secondhand smoke, mold, and chemical irritants. Together with your doctor, you can make up a treatment plan so that you can breathe easily indoors and outdoors. Here are some great recommendations from the
American Academy of Allergy and Immunology:
- Make sure you are taking the right medicine at the right time. Ask your doctor if your medication is up to date.
- Limit time outside when the temperature and pollen counts are high
- Keep windows closed and use air conditioning.
- Take the asthma medication as prescribed. If your asthma is not under control ask your doctor about changing dosage or medication.
In recognition of this month, the American College of Asthma, Allergies and Immunology is offering free asthma screenings. For a list of free screenings during the month of May, visit
www.AsthmaAndAllergyRelief.org